Historic Altstadt Landmarks

This stroll leads you through Salzburg's monumental left-bank Altstadt, showing off the grand squares, hidden monastic yards, and historic lanes that define the city's baroque splendor.

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1. Residenzplatz

The Residenzplatz features a massive, tiered marble fountain at its center, carved with horses, giants, and dolphins that spray water toward the surrounding baroque facades. Prince-Archbishop Guidobald von Thun commissioned this…

2. Salzburg Cathedral

The Salzburg Cathedral rises above the city with a central dome of deep turquoise copper and twin towers of pale Untersberg marble. Prince Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau ordered its construction in the early seventeenth century…

3. Kapitelplatz

Kapitelplatz features an enormous, golden sphere topped with a human figure that anchors the entire square. This wide, open space sits directly beneath the looming Hohensalzburg Fortress, occupying land once belonging to the cathedral's…

4. Friedhof St. Peter (Petersfriedhof)

The Petersfriedhof in Salzburg clings to the sheer cliff face of the Mönchsberg. It is the oldest Christian cemetery in the city, with graves dating back to the late twelfth century. While many cemeteries feel removed from daily life, this…

5. Franziskanerkirche

The Franziskanerkirche is marked by a slender, pointed tower that rises far above the neighboring rooftops. This church serves as the oldest parish site in Salzburg, with foundations dating back to the eighth century. Its interior tells a…

6. Alter Markt

The Alter Markt is the rectangular square defined by the low, pastel facades of the old burgher houses huddled against the northern wall of the Salzburg Cathedral. At its center stands the Saint Florian Fountain, its iron grate wrapped…

7. Mozart's Birthplace

The bright yellow facade of the Hagenauer House on Getreidegasse stands out against the gray stone of its neighbors. Inside these third-floor rooms, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born in seventeen fifty-six. Leopold Mozart moved his family…

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