Old Town Adobe History

Walk through 19th-century mud-brick homes and historic plazas to see where Spanish, Mexican, and American cultures shaped modern California.

Listen to this tour in the Mira app →

1. Cosmopolitan Hotel and Restaurant

The Cosmopolitan Hotel and Restaurant carries a distinct, wide-brimmed wooden balcony that circles the entire second floor, shading the adobe walls below. Originally built as a private residence by Juan Bandini in eighteen twenty-seven, it…

2. La Casa de Estudillo

The thick, white adobe walls of La Casa de Estudillo enclose a large, central courtyard, distinguishing this house from the surrounding wooden structures. Built in eighteen twenty-seven by Jose Maria Estudillo, a Spanish commandant at the…

3. La Casa de Machado y Silvas (Commercial Restraunt)

The Machado y Silvas adobe features thick, whitewashed walls and a deep, tiled porch that faces the open plaza. It began as a family home in eighteen thirty-three for Juan Machado, a corporal at the San Diego Presidio. After the…

4. La Casa de Machado y Stewart

The adobe walls of the Casa de Machado y Stewart sit flush against the sidewalk, distinguished by a long, covered veranda that shades the front entrance. Built in the eighteen thirties, it served as a family home for Josefa Machado and her…

5. Mason Street Schoolhouse

The Mason Street Schoolhouse stands out as a small, simple wood-frame structure with a steep gabled roof and a bell perched on top. It served as San Diego's first public school building, opening in eighteen sixty-five. For years, students…

6. Whaley House Museum

The Whaley House stands out for its Greek Revival architecture, characterized by its wide, wrap-around verandas and two-story stature in a neighborhood dominated by single-story adobes. Thomas Whaley built this home in eighteen fifty-seven…

7. El Campo Santo

The brick wall bordering El Campo Santo creates a clear line between the sidewalk and the graves within. This cemetery holds the remains of nearly five hundred people, mostly settlers and members of the Kumeyaay nation, interred between…

The audio tour continues in the Mira app →